8 MEPs who could dominate economic and finance policy after the elections
The EU’s 720 lawmakers will spend the subsequent 5 years pondering points together with a digital euro and capital markets reform – however which MEPs will doubtless stand out?
Elections to the brand new European Parliament are actually simply weeks away, and headline polling suggests there’ll be a swing to the fitting.
However alongside the get together politics, MEPs also can have a private spin on lawmaking, championing their very own interest horses and main work on key items of laws.
With the rising price of dwelling and supporting financial progress ranked amongst EU residents’ largest considerations, and MEPs poised to contemplate main legal guidelines on capital markets and a digital euro, monetary points are going to be a key a part of their five-year mandate.
Right here’s eight of essentially the most outstanding names who may affect EU financial points over the approaching 5 years.
- Stéphanie Yon-Courtin (France/Renew Europe)
The French lawmaker was lately named essentially the most lively legislator shaping capital markets and monetary coverage, within the MEP Affect Index compiled by EU Matrix.
Yon-Courtin beforehand labored as a lawyer on the European Fee and as an advisor to the French competitors authority from 2007 to 2010.
Lately, she has negotiated the EU’s fiscal guidelines and reforms to shopper safety guidelines for retail buyers – the place she gutted controversial Fee plans that will have restricted financial incentives paid to monetary intermediaries.
Yon-Courtin is the thirteenth candidate for France’s Renaissance get together, so she nonetheless has probability of successful a seat within the subsequent parliament – even when polling suggests President Emmanuel Macron’s get together will endure important losses.
**2.**Jonás Fernández (Spain/Socialists and Democrats)
Fernández has been a European Parliament member since 2014.
He was one of many vice-chairs of Committee on Financial and Financial Affairs, which examines points resembling banking and insurance coverage.
He led work on current reforms to EU financial institution capital guidelines, a sweeping reform designed to keep away from a repeat of the 2008 monetary crash with out choking lending to the economic system.
A Euronews ballot predicts 20 seats for his get together, and the Spanish economist is in seventh place.
3. Markus Ferber (Germany/European Individuals’s Get together)
Ferber negotiated the EU’s controversial new fiscal guidelines. The German has lengthy confused the necessity for a return to fiscal duty following the pandemic, and has known as on the Fee to strictly implement the funds guidelines.
In earlier parliaments, beginning again in 2010, he additionally spearheaded work on the EU’s landmark Mifid legislation, which units guidelines for buying and selling in monetary devices resembling shares and bonds.
The highly effective politician is fifth on his get together’s listing for parliamentary elections in Germany – the place the centre-right grouping is at the moment polling properly.
4. Kira-Marie Peter-Hansen (Denmark/Greens)
At 26, the Dane is without doubt one of the youngest MEPs within the legislature and is now the main candidate on the Socialist Individuals’s Get together listing. Peter-Hansen is a member of the economics committee and vice-chair of the sub-committee on taxation.
She has already labored on key anti-money laundering reforms, and led the negotiations on the pay transparency directive – laws that can require EU firms to share data on salaries and act if their gender pay hole exceeds 5%.
5. Johan Van Overtveldt (Belgium/European Conservatives and Reformists)
Van Overtveldt is a former Belgian finance minister, and through this time period he chaired the parliament’s funds committee. In a current interview he instructed he’d be calling for a sweeping reform of the EU cash spent on poorer areas for cohesion and agriculture, focusing it as a substitute on analysis and improvement.
He’s taken an curiosity in parliament’s work on distributed ledger expertise that underpins the likes of bitcoin – however can be one thing of a sceptic, saying cryptocurrencies ought to be banned as “speculative poison” with no financial worth.
He heads his get together’s listing, so appears more likely to be again after the EU elections.
6. Aurore Lalucq (France/S&D)
The French economist has led requires a tax on the super-rich to finance the environmental and social transition. Lalucq has additionally vocally supported a brand new EU public job assure to create employment in areas of unmet social want.
Lalucq is fourth on Raphael Glucksmann’s joint listing with the French Socialist Get together, so she is going to very doubtless be re-elected.
7. Eva Maria Poptcheva (Spain/EPP)
After switching from the Spanish liberal get together Ciudadanos (Renew Europe) to the centre-right Individuals’s Get together (EPP), Eva Maria Poptcheva, one of many vice-chairs of the Parliament’s financial and monetary committee, seems more likely to achieve a seat within the subsequent parliamentary time period.
Earlier than changing into an MEP in 2022, she supplied technical help to the Parliament on the EU’s trillion-euro funds.
Poptcheva led work on creating a brand new anti-money laundering company – a tough negotiation which noticed Frankfurt fend off competitors from eight different contenders to win the fitting to host tons of of EU employees.
She’s additionally highlighted considerations over golden visas, a manner of granting residence rights to the rich that additionally raises dirty-money considerations.
Poptcheva is twenty third on the listing of the Spanish Individuals’s Get together for the elections, and her get together is predicted to have 25 MEPs.
8. Fabio De Masi (Germany/unaligned)
One other to be careful for is German-Italian MEP Fabio de Masi, an economist and main candidate of the Alliance of Sahra Wagenknecht, a newly fashioned get together made up of former members of Die Linke, the German Left Get together.
He’s not at the moment an MEP – however was till 2017, when he was vice-chair of a particular committee probing cash laundering and tax evasion.
De Masi has robust credentials within the battle in opposition to corruption. Throughout his time within the German parliament (2017-2021), he led a probe into the collapse of German funds firm Wirecard. In response to native media, his subsequent goal could possibly be EU Fee President Ursula von der Leyen’s function negotiating vaccine contracts with Pfizer.
A Euronews ballot suggests De Masi’s get together may achieve seven seats within the June elections.
Who’s going?
Alongside these personalities are a few notable economists who positively received’t be returning.
After three parliamentary phrases, the co-president of the Inexperienced group, Belgian Philippe Lamberts, is stepping down.
After first engaged on key matters such because the regulation of the banking sector and the EU’s institutional response to the euro disaster, Lamberts has bemoaned new fiscal guidelines which he says will choke progress.
“This obsession with debt discount will inevitably result in a return of austerity, at a time when the EU urgently wants to spice up funding,” Lamberts instructed his counterparts.
Lamberts shall be changed as Belgian inexperienced chief by Olivier de Schutter, who has printed stories on employment, equality and poverty.
One other long-serving MEP who received’t be again after June is the chairman of the tax subcommittee, Paul Tang (The Netherlands/S&D). Tang was one of many lead MEPs on the current anti-money laundering directive and has vocally opposed tax-dodging.
Tang backs new EU legal guidelines proposed by the Fee in 2021 that will seeks to forestall doubtful empty-shell firms from gaining tax advantages. “We have to elevate income by tackling tax avoidance, and shell firms are on the coronary heart of it,” he instructed Euronews earlier this 12 months.
Final however not least, the well-respected Portuguese pairing Margarida and Pedro Marques won’t be again within the listing of Portugal’s socialist get together (PS), following a call by its chief Pedro Nuno Santos to filter out current MEPs.
Margarida negotiated the brand new EU’s fiscal guidelines, whereas Pedro was an lively legislator on the banking system and an outspoken vice-president of his political group.
In March, their get together misplaced in nationwide elections to the centre-right PSD, however in response to an unique Euronews-Ipsos ballot, they’re nonetheless anticipated to win seven seats within the subsequent parliament.